Reference
UK bed and mattress facts
The numbers, in one place. Every figure taken from the brand’s own UK terms or from the regulation itself, with the date it was last checked — and an honest note wherever no standard exists.
Bed and mattress sizes
Checked 29 August 2026
UK sizes are not the same as European or American ones, and the names overlap confusingly. A UK king is 43cm narrower than a US king.
| Name | Width | Length | Imperial |
|---|---|---|---|
| Small single | 75cm | 190cm | 2'6″ × 6'3″ |
| Single | 90cm | 190cm | 3'0″ × 6'3″ |
| Small double | 120cm | 190cm | 4'0″ × 6'3″ |
| Double | 135cm | 190cm | 4'6″ × 6'3″ |
| King | 150cm | 200cm | 5'0″ × 6'6″ |
| Super king | 180cm | 200cm | 6'0″ × 6'6″ |
Where the confusion comes from
| Same name, different bed | UK | Europe | United States |
|---|---|---|---|
| King | 150 × 200cm | 160 × 200cm | 193 × 203cm |
| Double / queen | 135 × 190cm | 140 × 200cm | 152 × 203cm |
A US king mattress will not fit a UK king frame, and a UK double is shorter than everything else on the list. Buy by centimetres, never by name — and measure the frame, not the old mattress.
Guarantee lengths
Checked 29 August 2026, against each brand’s own UK terms
| Brand | Length | What to know |
|---|---|---|
| Silentnight | 5 years | 10 years on the just sleep range |
| Sealy UK | 5 years | 7 years on Posturepedic. Repair or replace at Sealy’s discretion |
| TEMPUR UK | 10 years | 15 on selected legacy models. Pro-rata after year 5 — see below |
| Simba | 10 years | Capped at two replacements per order |
| Emma UK | 10 years | |
| Hypnos | 10 years | Requires registration to activate. Claims must be made in writing within one month of noticing the fault |
| DreamCloud / Nectar UK | “Forever” | Free replacement for 10 years, then repair or re-cover with a shipping charge each way |
What TEMPUR’s guarantee actually pays
After year five, TEMPUR does not replace the mattress. You buy a replacement at a discount that shrinks every year, calculated on the current list price rather than what you originally paid.
| Year of claim | You pay | Year of claim | You pay |
|---|---|---|---|
| Years 1–5 | Nothing | Year 11 | 60% |
| Year 6 | 10% | Year 12 | 70% |
| Year 7 | 20% | Year 13 | 80% |
| Year 8 | 30% | Year 14 | 90% |
| Year 9 | 40% | Year 15 | 95% |
| Year 10 | 50% |
The headline number is the least useful part. What matters is how deep the sag must be before they act, whether the payout is pro-rata, and what voids it. A ten-year guarantee that needs a 7cm dip is worth less than a five-year one that doesn’t.
How much sagging counts as a fault
Checked 29 August 2026
Every brand sets its own threshold, and they do not agree. The same sagging mattress is a defect to one manufacturer and normal wear to another.
| Brand | Dip required | Where it’s published |
|---|---|---|
| TEMPUR UK | 2cm | Guarantee terms |
| Emma UK | 2.5cm | Terms & conditions, s.19.3(b) — not the guarantee page |
| Sealy UK | 3.5cm | Caring for your Sealy page — not the guarantee page |
| DreamCloud / Nectar UK | 4cm | Warranty page |
| Simba | 25mm → 70mm | Rises with age: 25mm to 6 months, 30mm to 12, 35mm to 24, 40mm to 36, 45mm to 60, then 70mm from year 5 |
| Silentnight | Not published | No figure on any accessible first-party page unverified |
Two things worth knowing. Brands publish these figures on their care pages as often as their guarantee pages, so check both before concluding there isn’t one. And normal softening is never a defect — the industry position is that body impressions show the mattress is working as designed.
Sleep trials
Checked 29 August 2026
| Brand | Nights | Conditions |
|---|---|---|
| Nectar UK | 365 | |
| DreamCloud UK | 365 | |
| Silentnight just sleep | 365 | Exchange, not a refund. Just sleep range only; minimum 28 nights first; one exchange per purchase. Other Silentnight mattresses get 60 nights |
| Simba | 200 | |
| Emma UK | 200 | Per the T&Cs; the guarantee page confusingly says 100 in one FAQ |
| OTTY | 100 | |
| Panda London | 100 | Mattresses. Toppers, pillows and bedding get 30 nights |
The trial covers changing your mind about comfort. The guarantee covers manufacturing defects. They run on different clocks, have different conditions, and a mattress can fail one while still being inside the other.
Bed bases and slat gaps
Checked 29 August 2026
Using the wrong base voids the guarantee, and there is no common figure. A base that satisfies one brand breaches another.
| Brand | Maximum gap | Slat width |
|---|---|---|
| Sealy UK | 7.5cm | max 10cm |
| Simba | under 3″ (~7.6cm) | over 2″ (~5cm) |
| DreamCloud / Nectar UK | 9cm | min 5cm |
| Silentnight | Not confirmed | — |
A 6cm maximum is widely attributed to Silentnight across the web, but it appears only on third-party scraper sites — never on a Silentnight page we could reach. It is left out here rather than repeated on someone else’s authority. If you own a Silentnight, ask them directly and get it in writing.
Weights and weight limits
Checked 29 August 2026
User weight limits
Simba lists “use by any individual weighing more than 18 stone (114kg)” among the grounds on which it may reject a claim — a listed exclusion, not a guideline. Not every manufacturer publishes a limit, and we have not found one stated by every brand, so this is worth checking on the specific guarantee rather than assumed to be an industry norm.
How heavy is a mattress?
Simba is one of very few UK brands to publish a full weight table, and the spread within a single brand is the striking part — a king ranges from 23kg to 57kg depending entirely on specification, not size.
| Model | Single | Double | King | Super king |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Simbatex Essential (foam) | 13.3kg | 19.4kg | 22.4kg | 26.9kg |
| Hybrid Essential | 14kg | 21kg | 23kg | — |
| Hybrid | 21kg | 32kg | 39kg | 48kg |
| Hybrid Pro | 26kg | 40kg | 49kg | 59kg |
| Hybrid Ultra | 37kg | 51kg | 57kg | 69kg |
Most brands require you to rotate the mattress regularly, and failing to do so is a documented reason to reject a claim. The HSE’s guideline lifting figures are 25kg for men and 16kg for women in ideal conditions — so almost every double and above is a two-person job. If you live alone, weight decides whether you can actually comply with your own guarantee.
Those HSE numbers are workplace guideline filters, not legal limits, and there is no legal maximum lifting weight in the UK.
Traditional pocket-sprung, natural-fibre and latex mattresses are the heaviest categories, but no UK manufacturer of them publishes a weight table we could find. Figures circulating online for these are unsourced, and one widely-shared article gives a “king size” dimension that is actually a double. Treated as unknown until a manufacturer publishes.
Turning and rotating
Checked 29 August 2026
| Brand or body | Instruction |
|---|---|
| National Bed Federation — single-sided | Rotate weekly for the first three months, then monthly |
| National Bed Federation — two-sided | Alternate rotating and flipping weekly for three months, then monthly |
| Simba | Rotate monthly for three months, then quarterly. Failing to is a listed exclusion |
| OTTY | Rotate monthly for the first year, then quarterly. States that failure to rotate “might invalidate your warranty” |
| Hypnos | Rotate and turn every three months. Follow the sewn-in turning labels |
Never turn a single-sided mattress. All the comfort filling is on one face; flipping it puts you on the bare side, and Sealy lists exactly that as a voiding condition. Never re-roll a bed-in-box mattress either — the NBF is explicit that bending or rolling permanently damages the spring unit and invalidates the guarantee.
Worth noting honestly: the specific frequencies are industry convention published without citation, from a trade body representing manufacturers. No study has tested rotation frequency against measured durability. The reason to follow them is that your guarantee may require it.
Fire safety and labelling
Checked 29 August 2026
- UK mattresses are covered for ignition resistance by BS 7177.
- The Furniture and Furnishings (Fire) (Safety) Regulations 1988 govern upholstered furniture — but for labelling purposes the regulations state that upholstered furniture does not include mattresses or upholstered bed bases. So the permanent and display label requirements that apply to sofas do not apply in the same way to mattresses.
- In practice UK mattresses carry an FR or batch label sewn into the top end.
The famous “do not remove under penalty of law” label is a US state requirement with no UK equivalent. Removing a UK mattress label breaks no law you can be penalised under — but it strips the batch and product information the manufacturer needs to identify what you own and validate a claim. Keep it attached for that reason, not a legal one.
Your legal rights
Checked 29 August 2026
Separate from, and usually stronger than, the manufacturer’s guarantee. Under the Consumer Rights Act 2015, your rights are against the retailer who sold it — not the manufacturer. Retailers routinely deflect to the brand; they are not entitled to.
| Window | What applies |
|---|---|
| First 30 days | Short-term right to reject — full refund. You must show the fault exists and was present at delivery |
| 31 days – 6 months | The burden of proof is reversed. The fault is assumed present at delivery unless the trader shows otherwise. One repair or replacement, then a price reduction or final right to reject |
| 6 months – 6 years | Burden flips back to you. Usually needs an independent inspection report. 5 years in Scotland |
Two things people get wrong. The six years is a limitation period for bringing a claim, not a six-year guarantee — you must still prove an inherent defect present at delivery, and a mattress that simply wore out is not a claim. And under s.24(8), a refund after the first six months may be reduced to account for the use you have had, which after several years is substantial.
This is general information, not legal advice. Citizens Advice can help with a specific dispute.
Fibres and moisture
Checked 29 August 2026
Moisture regain — how much water vapour a fibre absorbs at standard conditions — is the mechanism behind why natural fillings feel less clammy. The gap between natural and synthetic is enormous.
| Fibre | Moisture regain |
|---|---|
| Cashmere | 14–19% |
| Wool (merino) | 11–17% |
| Silk | 9–11% |
| Cotton | 7–8% |
| Nylon 6,6 | 3.5–4.5% |
| Polyester | 0.4% |
This buffering is continuous — the fibre absorbs and releases as conditions change, and does not fill up. That is the structural difference from a gel or phase-change layer, which holds a fixed amount of heat and then stops working.
Things with no standard at all
Checked 29 August 2026
The most useful section on this page. These are figures and terms used confidently across the industry for which we have been unable to find a governing standard, definition or published evidence base. That is a statement about what we could locate, not proof that nothing exists — if you can point us to a source for any of them, we will correct the entry and say so.
| The claim | What actually governs it |
|---|---|
| Spring counts | We could find no British Standard, NBF rule or Trading Standards guidance on how counts are advertised. Counts are quoted at king size regardless of the size you buy, micro-spring sheets are stacked to inflate the total, and divan base springs are sometimes counted in |
| “Replace every 7–8 years” | We found no peer-reviewed basis. The figure appears in manufacturer trade body guidance without a citation. Replace on visible sagging, on pain that resolves when you sleep elsewhere, or on clearly degraded comfort — not on a calendar |
| “Excessive” settlement | Nothing shared. The NBF states outright that there is no official industry standard for judging whether settlement is excessive — which is why the brand thresholds above disagree so widely |
| Cooling and temperature claims | General advertising rules apply. We found no mattress-specific ASA ruling on cooling performance and no standard defining what “cooling” means on a label — though CAP’s substantiation rules still require evidence to be held before publication |
| “Orthopaedic” | We could find no UK definition, protection or certification scheme. Commonly used to mean “firmer”, which is a fair everyday sense but not a clinical one |
| Pillow height by sleeping position | We found no validated figure. The centimetre recommendations in retail copy do not appear to trace to a published study or standard |